Huto and Kamarband
Caves
Huto and Kamarband Caves or Belt
Caves are prehistoric, archaeological sites
in Iran. They are located 100
meters apart, in a cliff on the slopes of the Alborz mountains in the
village of Tarujen (currently called Shahid Abad), 5 km. south west
of Behshahr
Excavations took place led by C. S. Coon
and were reported on between 1949-1957.
Huto Cave is approximately 30 m. x 20 m.
The site produced pottery shards, stone tools and samples for radio-carbon dating. Twenty-two samples were dated from Huto
Cave and grouped into eight different cultures. The 2 earliest cultures, dating
to c. 9910 B.C. - 7,240 B.C. were thought to be seal hunters and vole eaters.
The bones of a dog have been cited as an example of exceptionally early animal
domestication.
Sub-Neolithic finds date to c. 6120 B.C.
Kamarband cave is notable for three human
skeletons discovered there, dating to approximately 9000 years B.C. Other finds
included flint blades, walrus and deer bones, giving valuable information about
human development from the iceage in the Mazandaran area.